Question 1:

Which organ produces bile for digestion?

Explanation: The liver produces bile, which is stored in the gallbladder and released into the small intestine to aid in the digestion and absorption of fats.

Question 2:

What is the primary function of the stomach in digestion?

Explanation: The primary function of the stomach is the mechanical breakdown of food through muscular contractions and the secretion of gastric juices, including hydrochloric acid and enzymes.

Question 3:

Where does the majority of nutrient absorption occur in the digestive system?

Explanation: The majority of nutrient absorption occurs in the small intestine, specifically in the lining of the small intestine where the nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream.

Question 4:

Which enzyme is responsible for breaking down carbohydrates into simple sugars?

Explanation: The enzyme amylase, produced in the salivary glands and pancreas, is responsible for breaking down carbohydrates (starches) into simple sugars.

Question 5:

Where does the process of protein digestion primarily take place?

Explanation: The process of protein digestion primarily takes place in the stomach, where the enzyme pepsin helps break down proteins into smaller peptides.