Question 1:
Which of the following is an example of an inherited cancer syndrome?
Explanation: Lynch syndrome is an example of an inherited cancer syndrome. It is caused by mutations in genes responsible for DNA mismatch repair.
Question 2:
Which of the following statements about inherited cancer syndromes is true?
Explanation: Inherited cancer syndromes can be caused by complex interactions between genetic and environmental factors. While they have a genetic basis, other factors can also influence their development.
Question 3:
Which of the following genes is commonly associated with the inherited cancer syndrome known as BRCA1 and BRCA2?
Explanation: The inherited cancer syndrome known as BRCA1 and BRCA2 is associated with the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. Mutations in these genes increase the risk of breast and ovarian cancers.
Question 4:
Which of the following is an example of an inherited cancer syndrome characterized by the development of numerous polyps in the colon?
Explanation: Peutz-Jeghers syndrome is an inherited cancer syndrome characterized by the development of numerous polyps in the colon and other parts of the gastrointestinal tract.
Question 5:
Which of the following is a common approach for managing inherited cancer syndromes?
Explanation: Genetic counseling and testing is a common approach for managing inherited cancer syndromes. It helps individuals understand their risk and make informed decisions about screening, prevention, and treatment options.
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