Question 1:

Which of the following is an erosional coastal landform?

Explanation: A sea stack is an erosional coastal landform formed by the erosion of headlands or cliffs. It is a tall, vertical column of rock that remains standing isolated from the shore.

Question 2:

Which process contributes to the formation of sea caves?

Explanation: Sea caves are formed through the process of wave erosion. Waves gradually erode weaknesses in the coastal cliffs, creating hollowed-out caves.

Question 3:

Which coastal landform is characterized by a narrow, sandy strip of land connecting an island to the mainland?

Explanation: A tombolo is a coastal landform characterized by a narrow, sandy strip of land that connects an island to the mainland. It is formed by the deposition of sediments by wave action.

Question 4:

Which process is responsible for the formation of barrier islands?

Explanation: Barrier islands are formed through the process of deposition. Sediments, carried by waves and currents, accumulate and form long, narrow offshore sandbars parallel to the mainland.

Question 5:

Which process is responsible for the transportation of sediments along a coast?

Explanation: Longshore drift is the process responsible for the transportation of sediments along a coast. It occurs when waves approach the shore at an angle, causing sediments to be carried along the shoreline.