Question 1:

Which of the following is an international environmental agreement aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions?

Explanation: The Paris Agreement is an international environmental agreement aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and addressing climate change. It was adopted in 2015 and signed by numerous countries.

Question 2:

Which international environmental agreement focuses on the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity?

Explanation: The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is an international environmental agreement that focuses on the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity. It aims to promote the conservation of ecosystems, species, and genetic resources.

Question 3:

Which international environmental agreement addresses the phase-out of ozone-depleting substances?

Explanation: The Montreal Protocol is an international environmental agreement that addresses the phase-out of ozone-depleting substances. It has been successful in reducing the production and consumption of harmful substances like chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).

Question 4:

Which international environmental agreement focuses on the control of transboundary movements of hazardous waste?

Explanation: The Basel Convention is an international environmental agreement that focuses on the control of transboundary movements of hazardous waste. Its goal is to minimize the generation of hazardous waste and ensure its environmentally sound management.

Question 5:

Which international environmental agreement aims to protect and conserve wetlands of international importance?

Explanation: The Convention on Wetlands, also known as the Ramsar Convention, is an international environmental agreement that aims to protect and conserve wetlands of international importance. It promotes their wise use and recognizes their ecological value.