Question 1:

What is the purpose of environmental pollution control measures?

Explanation: The purpose of environmental pollution control measures is to minimize or eliminate pollution from the environment. These measures aim to regulate and reduce the harmful effects of pollution on human health, ecosystems, and natural resources.

Question 2:

Which of the following is an example of a source control measure for air pollution?

Explanation: Using catalytic converters in vehicles is an example of a source control measure for air pollution. Catalytic converters help reduce the emissions of harmful pollutants, such as nitrogen oxides and carbon monoxide, from vehicle exhaust.

Question 3:

What is the purpose of wastewater treatment plants?

Explanation: The purpose of wastewater treatment plants is to treat and remove pollutants from wastewater. These plants use various treatment processes to remove contaminants and ensure that the treated wastewater can be safely discharged into water bodies or reused.

Question 4:

What is the primary objective of solid waste management?

Explanation: The primary objective of solid waste management is to minimize waste generation and promote recycling. It aims to reduce the amount of waste that goes to landfills or incinerators and encourages sustainable waste management practices, such as waste reduction, reuse, and recycling.

Question 5:

What is the purpose of environmental impact assessments (EIAs)?

Explanation: The purpose of environmental impact assessments (EIAs) is to evaluate the potential environmental effects of projects. EIAs assess the potential impacts of proposed projects on the environment, including air, water, land, ecosystems, and human health. The findings of EIAs help inform decision-making and mitigate potential adverse effects.