Question 1:

What is ecological restoration?

Explanation: Ecological restoration refers to the process of repairing or reconstructing damaged or destroyed ecosystems. It involves the active intervention to restore the structure, function, and biodiversity of an ecosystem to a more natural and sustainable state.

Question 2:

What is the primary goal of ecological restoration?

Explanation: The primary goal of ecological restoration is to restore the ecological structure, function, and biodiversity of a degraded ecosystem. It aims to return the ecosystem to a more natural and self-sustaining state, benefiting both the environment and the communities that rely on it.

Question 3:

What is the difference between ecological restoration and ecological rehabilitation?

Explanation: The difference between ecological restoration and ecological rehabilitation lies in their approach. Ecological restoration involves active intervention to repair or reconstruct damaged ecosystems, while ecological rehabilitation focuses on improving the conditions for the recovery of individual species or habitats within an ecosystem.

Question 4:

What is the role of native species in ecological restoration?

Explanation: Native species play a crucial role in ecological restoration. They are important for maintaining the integrity and functioning of ecosystems. Native species have evolved in specific regions and have established ecological relationships with other native species, making them better adapted to local conditions and supporting overall ecosystem health.

Question 5:

What are some common techniques used in ecological restoration?

Explanation: Common techniques used in ecological restoration include implementing sustainable land management practices, such as controlling invasive species, replanting native vegetation, restoring wetlands, and promoting natural regeneration. These techniques aim to enhance ecosystem structure and function while minimizing negative impacts on the environment.