Question 1:
Which of the following is an age-related disease that affects the joints?
Explanation: The correct answer is A) Arthritis. Arthritis is a common age-related disease that affects the joints, causing pain, stiffness, and inflammation. There are different types of arthritis, including osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, which can both occur with age.
Question 2:
Which of the following is an age-related disease that affects the cardiovascular system?
Explanation: The correct answer is A) Hypertension. Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is an age-related disease that commonly affects the cardiovascular system. It can increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular complications.
Question 3:
Which of the following is an age-related disease that affects the brain and memory?
Explanation: The correct answer is A) Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects memory and cognitive function. It is a common age-related disease, and its prevalence increases with age.
Question 4:
Which of the following is an age-related disease that affects the lungs?
Explanation: The correct answer is A) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). COPD is a group of progressive lung diseases, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema, that make it difficult to breathe. It is commonly associated with smoking and is more prevalent in older individuals.
Question 5:
Which of the following is an age-related disease that affects the bones?
Explanation: The correct answer is A) Osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is an age-related disease that causes a loss of bone mass and density, making bones more fragile and prone to fractures. It is more common in postmenopausal women and older individuals.
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