Question 1:

What does environmental ethics in decision-making prioritize?

Explanation: The correct answer is B) Environmental protection and sustainability. Environmental ethics in decision-making involves prioritizing the protection of the environment and making sustainable choices to ensure the well-being of both present and future generations.

Question 2:

What is the central principle of the precautionary principle in environmental ethics?

Explanation: The correct answer is B) Taking action to prevent potential harm, even in the absence of scientific certainty. The precautionary principle in environmental ethics advocates for proactive decision-making to prevent harm to the environment and human health, even when scientific evidence may be uncertain or incomplete.

Question 3:

What does cost-benefit analysis involve in the context of environmental ethics?

Explanation: The correct answer is B) Evaluating the environmental and social costs and benefits of a decision. Cost-benefit analysis in environmental ethics involves assessing both the positive and negative impacts of a decision on the environment and society to determine its overall value and sustainability.

Question 4:

What is the key aspect of intergenerational equity in environmental ethics?

Explanation: The correct answer is C) Ensuring fairness and justice between different generations. Intergenerational equity in environmental ethics emphasizes the importance of considering the well-being and rights of future generations when making decisions, ensuring that they have equal opportunities to enjoy a sustainable and healthy environment.

Question 5:

What is the role of stakeholder engagement in environmental decision-making?

Explanation: The correct answer is C) Engaging and considering the perspectives of diverse stakeholders. Stakeholder engagement in environmental decision-making involves involving and listening to various stakeholders, including affected communities, experts, and organizations, to ensure that multiple perspectives and concerns are considered for a more informed and inclusive decision-making process.