Question 1:

What is an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)?

Explanation: An Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a process used to evaluate the potential environmental effects of a proposed project, development, or policy. It helps identify and mitigate potential environmental impacts before a project is implemented.

Question 2:

What is the primary goal of an Environmental Impact Assessment?

Explanation: The primary goal of an Environmental Impact Assessment is to evaluate potential environmental impacts associated with a proposed project or development. It aims to identify and assess the potential adverse effects on the environment and propose measures to mitigate or minimize those impacts.

Question 3:

Who typically conducts an Environmental Impact Assessment?

Explanation: Environmental Impact Assessments are typically conducted by government agencies, although non-profit organizations and private companies may also be involved in the process. The responsible authority depends on the specific jurisdiction and regulations in place.

Question 4:

Which of the following is NOT a step in the Environmental Impact Assessment process?

Explanation: Environmental monitoring is not a step in the Environmental Impact Assessment process. The steps typically include scoping, impact prediction, impact assessment, mitigation, and monitoring, as well as public consultation and documentation.

Question 5:

What is the purpose of public consultation in an Environmental Impact Assessment?

Explanation: Public consultation in an Environmental Impact Assessment serves multiple purposes. It aims to involve the public in decision-making processes, gather local knowledge and concerns, and enhance transparency and accountability. It allows affected individuals and communities to express their views and contribute to the assessment process.